Parambikulam Tiger reserve is the most protected ecological piece of anamalai sub unit of Western Ghats.It is situated in the Nelliyampathy – Anamalai landscape of southern Western Ghats in the Palakkad district of Kerala.It is one of the biodiversity hot spot in the world supports diverse habitat types and endemism.It was declared as Tiger Reserve during 2009 with total area of 643.66 square kilometer,which includes the core area of 390.79 and 252.77 square kilometers buffer area.
Parambikulam and
surrounding sanctuaries are home to 32-36 Tigers.About 39 species of mammals,16
species of amphibians,61 species of reptiles,47 species of fish,over 1000
species of insects and 124 species of butterflies have been in reported from
the region.
A large part of of the
reserve is perched on the Anamalai hills which has peaks offering sweeping
views of the lush greenery below.Travellers can climb the watchtower to get a
panoramic view of the rivers and lush ever green valleys.
4 MAJOR PEAKS
Karimala Gopuram (South) - 1438 meters
- Highest peak in thrissur district of Kerala.
- View of Thunakadavu reservoir
- View of Parambikulam reservoir
Vengolimalai (East) – 1120 meters
- Frequent travelling way of Nilgiri Thar.
- Lush greenery.
Pandaravarai (North) – 1290 meters
Puliyarapadam (West) - 1010 meters
KANNIMARA TEAK
The reserve credited with
the first scientifically managed teak plantation in the world which was later
merged with the forest land.Here stands the world’s largest and oldest teak
tree.Named Kannimara,the tree is believed to be 350 years old has a height of 40
meters and girth of 6.4 meters.It requires four persons with their outstretched
hands to encircle the tree.The tribals living in the forest consider the tree
as an abode of celestial beings.Worships and special prayers are conducted here
periodically.
TREKKING AND CAMPING
Many trekking and camping
programs to be conducted by the Forest Department.
Trekking Programs
- Elephant Song Trekking Trail/Head
- Pugmark Trekking Trail/Head
- Bearpath Trekking Trail/Head
Camping Programs
- Tented Niche
- Honey Comp (A/C)
- Treetop Hut,Thunakadavu
- Treetop Hut, Parambikulam
- Veettikunnu Island
- Bear hut
- Peruvari Island Nest
- Test Pack
View website : https://parambikulam.org
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